Post-socialist transformation out-of Uzbekistan as well as influence on the new standing from lady during the family relations
Author: Ida Petioka Code: Czech Situation: 1/2013 Webpage Variety: 45-66 Zero. out-of Pages: twenty two Statement: Uzbekistan; women; family; socialism; post-socialism; conversion
This paper examines how the condition of females during the Uzbek family has continued to develop regarding Soviet times till the contemporary and relates to transform having took place connection with the latest blog post-socialist conversion. Shortly after an initial historical inclusion, details are offered concerning your legislative and religious context nearby the fresh new condition of women during this time period. The crucial part of the paper concentrates on the position regarding feamales in the household, where notice is even reduced to the closely relevant information off marriage ceremonies, splitting up, and you will polygyny.
Introduction
New Central Western Republic off Uzbekistan is actually a blog post-Soviet republic you to definitely turned a separate state during the 1991 following failure of your own Soviet Partnership and you can is compelled to cope not just with the newest transition so you can a separate discount, also undergone transformation a number of other ways, away from government to community. This research examines in detail the alterations when you look at the ladies private lives as well as their standing within the members of the family. It will therefore by evaluating the positioning of females when Uzbekistan was area of the Soviet Connection yet again it’s another republic. The analysis talks about brand new the quantity that Soviet dreams having ladies emancipation have come so you’re able to fruition as well as how advancements inside town enjoys altered into the end of one’s Soviet techniques and you will the fresh new emergence off another county. A quick historic addition is accompanied by an overview of one’s standard legislative and spiritual structure into the standing of females. In depth attract will be made available to a practical breakdown of your own condition of females on the family members, focusing on around three thematic components – ladies’ entryway with the y.
The goal of this study is to answer fully the question from what alterations in the fresh new standing of women from the loved ones normally feel understood in Uzbekistan following failure of your own USSR and the latest introduction away from a separate state. To respond to it matter, guidance acquired by discovering offered secondary supplies and you will books and you will quantitative and you may qualitative primary supply is utilized. Of the combining quantitative and qualitative investigation, it was it is possible to to get to maximum comprehensiveness of data. The latest quantitative studies, which were taken from the new mathematical yearbooks of Uzbek Analytical Workplace as well as the Community Financial, considering recommendations applicable towards wider community. This informative article is general and you will didn’t usually allow for a great well enough specific image of an individual’s lifestyle. Ergo, qualitative lookup was accomplished, and that took place during the Uzbekistan during the summer regarding 2012. An element of the analysis range technique try partial-organized interviews that have owners inside four regions of Uzbekistan – Bukhara, Samarkand, Tashkent, Karakalpakstan and you can Fergana oblast. The new interview have been primarily presented from inside the Russian, which have young someone in addition to questioned in English. Non-participant observation in a lot of Uzbek parents and additionally turned a supplementary origin of data.
Brief historic inclusion
Uzbekistan once the a state formation has been in existence to have a relatively brief time frame. At the time, though it had been officially an element of the higher organization off the latest USSR, it was merely from this point onwards it was you’ll be able to to speak away from Uzbekistan while the a state otherwise autonomous republic. In earlier times there had been just smaller formations from the form regarding khanates or emirates regarding region out-of establish-day Uzbekistan, which even later on employed a particular standard of independence according to the code away from Tsarist Russia. On these reduced formations, there are a great amount of clans, based on that class identity of regional people are shaped. There’s no federal association plus the introduction of the Uzbek nation is thus only a consequence of Soviet nationalisation procedures when you look at the Central Asia.